Plan to force GPs to work in the bush could have ‘unintended consequences’

A proposal to force Australian-trained GPs to work in the bush before they are given a Medicare provider number has been met with criticism.


One Nation MP Barnaby Joyce said the party is considering measures to attract doctors to rural Australia, including a โ€œquid pro quoโ€ approach for investment in their training.

But health leaders have hit back at the suggestion, warning that it risks worsening Australiaโ€™s GP workforce shortage in rural and remote areas.

Mr Joyce said patients had been waiting years for the major parties to develop policies to get medical services into rural areas and that requiring them to work in these areas before they are eligible to bulk bill could help address the concerns.

โ€œIn some regional areas we donโ€™t even have a full-time doctor in a hospital,โ€ he told Sunrise.

โ€œThere has to be an obligation that you spend some time, like other countries, in regional areas so that all Australians get an appropriate medical service.

โ€œAll we have at the moment is locums and they cost about $3,500 a day in some areas.

โ€œThereโ€™s got to be a form of quid pro quo back to the Australian people for the investment in those doctors.โ€

RELATED: GP deserts putting patients and practitioners at risk

Rural Doctors Association of Australia (RDAA) President Dr Sarah Chalmers warned coercive approaches to increasing the rural workforce may have unintended and counterproductive consequences.

โ€œBlunt, mandatory policies that compel doctors to train or work rurally risk driving graduates away from general practice altogether,โ€ she said.

โ€œIf we want more doctors in rural Australia, we need policies that make rural practice professionally attractive, well-supported and sustainable.

โ€œWhile rural training pathways exist for General Practice and Rural Generalist medicine, many other specialties cannot complete training outside major tertiary hospitals.

โ€œMandating rural training for GPs, when it cannot be similarly required across all specialties, risks pushing trainees to simply choose another speciality that does not limit them geographically.โ€

Rural Generalist medicine continues to rank strongly among final-year medical students as a training pathway of choice, and Australian College of Rural and Remote Medicineโ€™s data shows around 80% of Fellows are still working rurally five years after qualification, RDAA said in a statement.

Dr Chalmers added that funding more regional training places and formally embedding Rural Generalist medicine in the Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) would help attract and retain more rural GPs.

Unconstitutional

Peter Breadon, Program Director of Health and Aged Care at the Grattan Institute said the Constitution stops the government from forcing GPs to work in certain areas.

โ€œNot having a provider number makes it basically impossible for GPs to work as GPs,โ€ he said.

โ€œWe definitely need more care in rural areas, but there are options that are more effective and that won’t be overruled by courts. 

โ€œThere are parts of major cities, including Perth, with too little GP care. And there are some rural areas that have plenty of GPs. A lot of funding and training places are tied to how remote a community is, but that isn’t the best way to focus on the goal of making sure everyone can get the care they need.โ€

Mr Breadon said a minimum level of care should be set for all communities, with the federal government stepping in to boost that care when needs are not met.

RELATED: GP registrar numbers continue to grow

Some 251 new GP registrars have just begun their training in WA โ€“ the largest intake on record.

More than half (130) will spend the full three years of their training in regional, rural, or remote WA on a rural training pathway, a 68.8% increase on 2025.


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